Ficheru:Bergman first role.jpg
Ficheru orixinal (538 × 635 píxels, tamañu de ficheru: 46 kB, triba MIME: image/jpeg)
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DescripciónBergman first role.jpg |
English: Photo in first film Munkbrogreven (The Count of Monk's Bridge) 1934. |
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Data | |||||
Fonte | Book: Notorious, by Donald Spoto, 1997 | ||||
Autor | Studio publicity still with unlisted photographer | ||||
Permisu (Cómo reutilizar esti ficheru) |
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Llicencia
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
Esta fotografía sueca puede usarse libremente en los siguientes casos:
También debes incluir una etiqueta de dominio público de los Estados Unidos para indicar por qué esta obra está en el dominio público en los Estados Unidos. Tenga en cuenta que algunos países tienen términos de derechos de autor más de 70 años: México tiene 100 años, Jamaica tiene 95 años, Colombia tiene 80 años, y Guatemala y Samoa tienen 75 años. Esta imagen puede no estar en el dominio público en estos países, que además no aplican la regla de corto plazo. Honduras tiene un derecho de autor general de 75, pero aplica la regla de corto plazo. Esto está sujeto a la leyes respectivas sobre los derechos intelectuales. |
Additional source information: This is a publicity photo taken to promote a film actor. As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honthaner in The Complete Film Production Handbook, (Focal Press, 2001 p. 211.):
- "Publicity photos have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."
Nancy Wolff, includes a similar explanation:
- "There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them." (The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook By Nancy E. Wolff, Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.)
Film industry author Gerald Mast, in Film Study and the Copyright Law (1989) p. 87, writes:
- "According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible."
Kristin Thompson, committee chairperson of the Society for Cinema and Media Studies archive copy at the Wayback Machine writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference with cinema scholars and editors, that they "expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements. . . [and] some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs."[1] archive copy at the Wayback Machine
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Transferido desde en.wikipedia a Commons por El Matador.
- 2009-10-28 22:25 Wikiwatcher1 538×635× (47090 bytes) {{Information |Article = Ingrid Bergman |Description = Photo in first film ''Munkbrogreven'' (The Count of Monk's Bridge) 1934 |Source = Book: ''Notorious'', by Donald Spoto, 1997 |Portion = image |Low_resolution
Elementos representados en este archivo
representa a
tipo de archivo español
image/jpeg
suma de verificación español
f94b226142dfb6b7d3a8aec17e053f24fc563263
tamaño de los datos español
47 090 Byte
635 píxel
538 píxel
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Data/Hora | Miniatura | Dimensiones | Usuariu | Comentariu | |
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actual | 15:30 10 abr 2011 | 538 × 635 (46 kB) | El Matador | {{Information |Description={{en|Photo in first film ''Munkbrogreven'' (The Count of Monk's Bridge) 1934.}} |Source=Transferred from [http://en.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia]; transfer was stated to be made by User:El Matador.<br/> (Original text : ''Book |
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